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Condensed Matter > Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Title: Magnetic skyrmion crystal at a topological insulator surface

Abstract: We consider a magnetic skyrmion crystal formed at the surface of a topological insulator. Incorporating the exchange interaction between the helical Dirac surface states and the periodic N\'eel or Bloch skyrmion texture, we obtain the resulting electronic band structure and discuss the constraints that symmetries impose on the energies and Berry curvature. We find substantive qualitative differences between the N\'eel and Bloch cases, with the latter generically permitting a multiband low energy tight-binding representation whose parameters are tightly constrained by symmetries. We explicitly compute the associated Wannier orbitals, which resemble the ringlike chiral bound states of helical Dirac fermions coupled to a single skyrmion in a ferromagnetic background. We construct a two-band tight-binding model with real nearest-neighbor hoppings which captures the salient topological features of the low-energy bands. Our results are relevant to magnetic topological insulators (TIs), as well as to TI-magnetic thin film heterostructures, in which skyrmion crystals may be stabilized.
Comments: 21 pages, 7 figures
Subjects: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
Journal reference: Phys. Rev. B 105, 035156 (2022)
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.105.035156
Cite as: arXiv:2103.15841 [cond-mat.mes-hall]
  (or arXiv:2103.15841v3 [cond-mat.mes-hall] for this version)

Submission history

From: Stefan Divic [view email]
[v1] Mon, 29 Mar 2021 18:00:05 GMT (2307kb,D)
[v2] Wed, 31 Mar 2021 11:13:36 GMT (2308kb,D)
[v3] Sun, 13 Feb 2022 22:00:43 GMT (2309kb,D)

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