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Condensed Matter > Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Title: Eigenmodes of twisted spin-waves in a thick ferromagnetic nanodisk

Abstract: Magnetic vortex is topologically nontrivial and commonly found in ferromagnetic nanodisks. So far, three classes spin-wave eigenmodes, i.e., gyrotropic, azimuthal and radial modes, have been identified in ferromagnetic nanodisks. Here, using micromagnetic simulation and analytical calculation, we reveal twisted spin-wave modes in a thick permalloy (Ni0.8Fe0.2) nanodisk. The twisted spin-waves carry topological charges, which sign depends on the core polarity of the magnetic vortex in the nanodisk. By applying rotating magnetic fields at one end of the sample, we observe continuous generation of twisted spin-waves that have characteristic spiral phase front and carry topological charge l = 1, -1, 2 and -2. The dispersion relation of twisted spin-waves is derived analytically and the result is in good agreement with micromagnetic numerical calculations.
Subjects: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall); Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmmm.2022.169762
Cite as: arXiv:2201.08621 [cond-mat.mes-hall]
  (or arXiv:2201.08621v1 [cond-mat.mes-hall] for this version)

Submission history

From: Ruifang Wang [view email]
[v1] Fri, 21 Jan 2022 10:16:44 GMT (528kb)

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