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Condensed Matter > Materials Science

Title: Thermal topological phase transition in SnTe from \emph{ab-initio} calculations

Abstract: One of the key issues in the physics of topological insulators is whether the topologically non-trivial properties survive at finite temperatures and, if so, whether they disappear only at the temperature of topological gap closing. Here, we study this problem, using quantum fidelity as a measure, by means of \emph{ab-initio} methods supplemented by an effective dissipative theory built on the top of the \emph{ab-initio} electron and phonon band structures. In the case of SnTe, the prototypical crystal topological insulator, we reveal the presence of a characteristic temperature, much lower than the gap-closing one, that marks a loss of coherence of the topological state. The transition is not present in a purely electronic system but it appears once we invoke coupling with a dissipative bosonic bath. Features in the dependence with temperature of the fidelity susceptibility can be related to changes in the band curvature, but signatures of a topological phase transition appear in the fidelity only though the non-adiabatic coupling with soft phonons. Our argument is valid for valley topological insulators, but in principle can be generalized to the broader class of topological insulators which host any symmetry-breaking boson.
Comments: 7 pages, 5 figures, 1 table
Subjects: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci); Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
Journal reference: Phys. Rev. B 106, L081103 (2022)
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.106.L081103
Cite as: arXiv:2203.00536 [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]
  (or arXiv:2203.00536v3 [cond-mat.mtrl-sci] for this version)

Submission history

From: Pablo Aguado-Puente [view email]
[v1] Tue, 1 Mar 2022 15:16:54 GMT (919kb,D)
[v2] Sat, 6 Aug 2022 09:30:21 GMT (871kb,D)
[v3] Wed, 24 Aug 2022 12:08:29 GMT (871kb,D)

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