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Mathematics > Representation Theory

Title: Subregular nilpotent orbits and explicit character formulas for modules over affine Lie algebras

Abstract: Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a simple finite dimensional Lie algebra of type $A_n$ ($n \geqslant 2$), $D_n$ ($n \geqslant 4$) or $E_6$, $E_7$, $E_8$, and let $\hat{\mathfrak{g}}$ be the corresponding affine Lie algebra. Kac and Wakimoto observed that in some cases the coefficients in the character formula for a simple highest weight $\hat{\mathfrak{g}}$-module are either bounded or are given by a linear function of the weight. We explain and generalize this observation by means of Kazhdan-Lusztig theory, namely, by computing values at $q=1$ of certain (parabolic) affine inverse Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomials. The calculation relies on the explicit description of the canonical basis in the cell quotient of the anti-spherical module over the affine Hecke algebra corresponding to the subregular cell. We also present an explicit description of the corresponding objects in the derived category of equivariant coherent sheaves on the Springer resolution, they correspond to irreducible objects in the heart of a certain $t$-structure related to the so called non-commutative Springer resolution.
Comments: 41 pages
Subjects: Representation Theory (math.RT); Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
Cite as: arXiv:2209.08865 [math.RT]
  (or arXiv:2209.08865v1 [math.RT] for this version)

Submission history

From: Vasily Krylov [view email]
[v1] Mon, 19 Sep 2022 09:18:25 GMT (46kb)
[v2] Sun, 17 Dec 2023 20:52:48 GMT (47kb)
[v3] Tue, 26 Mar 2024 19:37:50 GMT (47kb)

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