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Condensed Matter > Strongly Correlated Electrons

Title: Tensor network study of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg anti-ferromagnet on the Shuriken lattice

Abstract: We investigate the ground state of the spin $S=1/2$ Heisenberg anti-ferromagnet on the Shuriken lattice, also in the presence of an external magnetic field. To this end, we employ two-dimensional tensor network techniques based on infinite projected entangled pair and simplex states considering states with different sizes of the unit cells. We show that a valence bond crystal with resonances over length six loops emerges as the ground state (at any given finite bond dimension) yielding the lowest reported estimate of the ground state energy $E_0/J = -0.4410 \pm 0.0001$ for this model, estimated in the thermodynamic limit. We also study the model in the presence of an external magnetic field and find the emergence of $0$, $1/3$ and $2/3$ magnetization plateaus with states respecting translation and point group symmetries that feature loop-four plaquette resonances instead.
Comments: 9 pages, 11 figures, 2 tables, some references added
Subjects: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el); Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
Journal reference: Phys. Rev. B 107, 064406 (2023)
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.107.064406
Cite as: arXiv:2211.16932 [cond-mat.str-el]
  (or arXiv:2211.16932v2 [cond-mat.str-el] for this version)

Submission history

From: Jens Eisert [view email]
[v1] Wed, 30 Nov 2022 12:04:36 GMT (437kb,D)
[v2] Sun, 4 Dec 2022 14:50:34 GMT (438kb,D)

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