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Condensed Matter > Superconductivity

Title: Hybrid Topological Superconductivity and Hinge Majorana Flat Band in Type-II Dirac Semimetals

Abstract: Type-II Dirac semimetals (DSMs) have a distinct Fermi surface topology, which allows them to host novel topological superconductivity (TSC) different from type-I DSMs. By performing a low-energy analysis on a generic DSM model, we introduce an inherited pairing through band hybridization, which describes the second-order TSC. In a type-II DSM model, it is a two-dimensional~(2D) first-order time-reversal invariant topological superconductor for the $k_z = 0/\pi$ slice, whereas for the $k_z$ slices other than 0 or $\pi$, they belong to 2D second-order topological superconductors. Our analysis reveals a Majorana flat band on the $z$-directed hinge of the type-II DSM, which penetrates through the whole hinge Brillouin zone. These higher-order hinge modes are protected by $C_{4v}$ symmetry and can even host strong stability against finite $C_{4z}$ rotation symmetry-breaking order. We suggest that experimental realization of these findings can be achieved in transition metal dichalcogenides.
Subjects: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
Cite as: arXiv:2303.11729 [cond-mat.supr-con]
  (or arXiv:2303.11729v1 [cond-mat.supr-con] for this version)

Submission history

From: Yue Xie [view email]
[v1] Tue, 21 Mar 2023 10:34:13 GMT (2604kb,D)
[v2] Fri, 22 Sep 2023 08:26:04 GMT (2399kb,D)
[v3] Mon, 29 Jan 2024 15:20:02 GMT (2881kb,D)

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