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Mathematics > Combinatorics

Title: Distance-regular graphs with classical parameters that support a uniform structure: case $q \le 1$

Abstract: Let $\Gamma=(X,\mathcal{R})$ denote a finite, simple, connected, and undirected non-bipartite graph with vertex set $X$ and edge set $\mathcal{R}$. Fix a vertex $x \in X$, and define $\mathcal{R}_f = \mathcal{R} \setminus \{yz \mid \partial(x,y) = \partial(x,z)\}$, where $\partial$ denotes the path-length distance in $\Gamma$. Observe that the graph $\Gamma_f=(X,\mathcal{R}_f)$ is bipartite. We say that $\Gamma$ supports a uniform structure with respect to $x$ whenever $\Gamma_f$ has a uniform structure with respect to $x$.
Assume that $\Gamma$ is a distance-regular graph with classical parameters $(D,q,\alpha,\beta)$ with $q \le 1$. Recall that $q$ is an integer, which is not equal to $0$ or $-1$. The purpose of this paper is to study when $\Gamma$ supports a uniform structure with respect to $x$. The main result of the paper is a complete classification of graphs with classical parameters with $q\leq 1$ and $D \ge 4$ that support a uniform structure with respect to $x$.
Subjects: Combinatorics (math.CO)
MSC classes: 05E99, 05C50
Cite as: arXiv:2305.08937 [math.CO]
  (or arXiv:2305.08937v1 [math.CO] for this version)

Submission history

From: Roghayeh Maleki [view email]
[v1] Mon, 15 May 2023 18:18:48 GMT (19kb)

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