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Mathematics > Probability

Title: Percolation on supercritical causal triangulations

Abstract: We study oriented percolation on random causal triangulations, those are random planar graphs obtained roughly speaking by adding horizontal connections between vertices of an infinite tree. When the underlying tree is a geometric Galton--Watson tree with mean $m>1$, we prove that the oriented percolation undergoes a phase transition at $p_c(m)$, where $p_c(m) = \frac{\eta}{1+\eta}$ with $\eta = \frac{1}{m+1} \sum_{n \geq 0} \frac{m-1}{m^{n+1}-1}$. We establish that strictly above the threshold $p_c(m)$, infinitely many infinite components coexist in the map. This is a typical percolation result for graphs with a hyperbolic flavour. We also demonstrate that large critical oriented percolation clusters converge after rescaling towards the Brownian continuum random tree. The proof is based on a Markovian exploration method, similar in spirit to the peeling process of random planar maps.
Comments: 35 pages, 12 figures
Subjects: Probability (math.PR)
MSC classes: 05C80, 60K35
Cite as: arXiv:2307.03746 [math.PR]
  (or arXiv:2307.03746v1 [math.PR] for this version)

Submission history

From: David Corlin Marchand [view email]
[v1] Fri, 7 Jul 2023 17:55:26 GMT (980kb,D)

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