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Title: Classical values of Zeta, as simple as possible but not simpler
(Submitted on 14 Aug 2023 (this version), latest version 27 Mar 2024 (v3))
Abstract: This short note for non-experts means to demystify the tasks of evaluating the Riemann Zeta Function at nonnegative integers and at even natural numbers, both initially performed by Leonhard Euler. Treading in the footsteps of G. H. Hardy and others, I re-examine Euler's work on the functional equation for the Zeta function, and explain how both the functional equation and all `classical' integer values can be obtained in one sweep using only Euler's favorite method of generating functions. As a counter-point, I also present an even simpler argument essentially due to Bernhard Riemann, which however requires Cauchy's residue theorem, a result not yet available to Euler. As a final point, I endeavor to clarify how these two methods are organically linked and can be taught as an intuitive gateway into the world of Zeta functionology.
Submission history
From: Olga Holtz [view email][v1] Mon, 14 Aug 2023 09:56:21 GMT (15kb,D)
[v2] Wed, 27 Sep 2023 19:13:46 GMT (15kb,D)
[v3] Wed, 27 Mar 2024 07:19:16 GMT (16kb,D)
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