References & Citations
Mathematics > General Mathematics
Title: A Simple Formula for Binomial Coefficients Revealed Through Polynomial Encoding
(Submitted on 2 Nov 2023 (v1), last revised 14 May 2024 (this version, v2))
Abstract: We revisit an unconventional formula for binomial coefficients by applying an underexplored property of polynomial encoding. The formula, $\binom{n}{k} = \left\lfloor\frac{(1 + 2^{n})^{n}}{2^{n k}}\right\rfloor \bmod{2^{n}}$, is valid for $n > 0$ and $0 \leq k \leq n$. We relate this formula to existing mathematical methods via Kronecker substitution. Additionally, we generalize this formula to compute multinomial coefficients. A baseline computational complexity analysis identifies opportunities for optimization. We conclude by positing an open problem concerning the efficient computation of $\binom{n}{k}$ modulo $n$ using the formula.
Submission history
From: Joseph Shunia [view email][v1] Thu, 2 Nov 2023 17:09:34 GMT (11kb,D)
[v2] Tue, 14 May 2024 15:15:08 GMT (10kb,D)
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