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High Energy Physics - Theory

Title: Convergence of Ginzburg-Landau expansions: superconductivity in the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer theory and chiral symmetry breaking in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model

Abstract: We study the convergence of the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) expansion in the context of the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) theory for superconductivity and the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model for chiral symmetry breaking at finite temperature $T$ and chemical potential $\mu$. We present derivations of the all-order formulas for the coefficients of the GL expansions in both systems under the mean-field approximation. We show that the convergence radii for the BCS gap $\Delta$ and dynamical quark mass $M$ are given by $\Delta_\text{conv} = \pi T$ and $M_\text{conv} = \sqrt{\mu^2 + (\pi T)^2}$, respectively. We also discuss the implications of these results and the quantitative reliability of the GL expansion near the first-order chiral phase transition.
Comments: 21 pages, 3 figures; v2: minor corrections, published version
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th); Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con); High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph); Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
Journal reference: PTEP 2024 (2024) 4, 043D01
DOI: 10.1093/ptep/ptae032
Cite as: arXiv:2312.16372 [hep-th]
  (or arXiv:2312.16372v2 [hep-th] for this version)

Submission history

From: William Gyory [view email]
[v1] Wed, 27 Dec 2023 01:19:52 GMT (236kb,D)
[v2] Tue, 9 Apr 2024 21:34:08 GMT (242kb,D)

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