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Condensed Matter > Soft Condensed Matter

Title: Memory signatures in path curvature of self-avoidant model particles are revealed by time delayed self mutual information

Abstract: Emergent behavior in active systems is a complex byproduct of local, often pairwise, interactions. One such interaction is self-avoidance, which experimentally can arise as a response to self-generated environmental signals; such experiments have inspired non-Markovian mathematical models. In previous work, we set out to find ``hallmarks of self-avoidant memory" in a particle model for environmentally responsive swimming droplets. In our analysis, we found that transient self-trapping was a spatial hallmark of the particle's self-avoidant memory response. The self-trapping results from the combined effects of behaviors at multiple scales: random reorientations, which occur on the diffusion scale, and the self-avoidant memory response, which occurs on the ballistic (and longer) timescales. In this work, we use the path curvature as it encodes the self-trapping response to estimate an ``effective memory lifetime" by analyzing the decay of its time-delayed mutual information and subsequently determining the longevity of significant nonlinear correlations. This effective memory lifetime (EML) is longer in systems where the curvature is a product of both self-avoidance and random reorientations as compared to systems without self-avoidance.
Subjects: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft); Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
MSC classes: 37M10
Cite as: arXiv:2403.19393 [cond-mat.soft]
  (or arXiv:2403.19393v1 [cond-mat.soft] for this version)

Submission history

From: Katherine Newhall [view email]
[v1] Thu, 28 Mar 2024 13:06:08 GMT (12465kb)

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