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Condensed Matter > Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Title: Telecom wavelength single-photon source based on InGaSb/AlGaSb quantum dot technology

Abstract: Deterministic light sources capable of generating quantum states on-demand at wavelengths compatible with fiber optics and atmospheric transmission are essential for practical applications in quantum communication, photonic quantum computing, and quantum metrology. To this end, single-photon emission at 1500 nm is demonstrated from an InGaSb quantum dot (QD) grown by filling droplet-etched nanoholes for the first time. The QD was embedded in a device structure comprising an antimony-based high refractive index contrast back-reflector designed for cryogenic operation and a solid immersion lens for improved photon extraction. The longitudinal optical (LO) phonon assisted excitation of the QD ground state and quasi-resonant excitation of the QD excited state is realized with a novel compact wavelength-tunable power-stabilized semiconductor laser. These direct approaches to exciting a single QD unlock access to its excitonic fine structure. The neutral exciton-biexciton structure exhibits a negative binding energy of 1.4 meV (2.6 nm) and a fine structure splitting of 24.1+/-0.4 ueV. Furthermore, spectrally pure/isolated emission from a charged single exciton state with a single-photon purity of 95 % is achieved with LO phonon assisted two-color excitation. These results represent a major step forward for the use of the novel antimonide-based QD emitters as deterministic quantum light sources in complex quantum secure networks exploiting the wavelength compatibility with standard telecom fibers.
Comments: 12 pages, 4 figures, supplementary information
Subjects: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
Cite as: arXiv:2404.06083 [cond-mat.mes-hall]
  (or arXiv:2404.06083v1 [cond-mat.mes-hall] for this version)

Submission history

From: Teemu Hakkarainen [view email]
[v1] Tue, 9 Apr 2024 07:43:00 GMT (937kb)

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