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Mathematics > Combinatorics
Title: On cubic graphs having the maximal coalition number
(Submitted on 9 Apr 2024 (v1), last revised 26 Apr 2024 (this version, v2))
Abstract: A coalition in a graph $G$ with vertex set $V$ consists of two disjoint sets $V_1, V_2\subset V$ such that neither $V_1$ nor $V_2$ is a dominating set, but the union $V_1\cup V_2$ is a dominating set in $G$. A partition of graph vertices is called a coalition partition $\mathcal{P}$ if every non-dominating set of $\mathcal{P}$ is a member of a coalition and every dominating set is a single-vertex set. The coalition number $C(G)$ of a graph $G$ is the maximum cardinality of its coalition partition. It is known that for cubic graphs $C(G)\le 9$. The existence of cubic graphs with the maximal coalition number is an unsolved problem. In this paper, an infinite family of cubic graphs satisfying $C(G)=9$ is constructed.
Submission history
From: Hamidreza Golmohammadi [view email][v1] Tue, 9 Apr 2024 12:11:06 GMT (471kb)
[v2] Fri, 26 Apr 2024 11:32:27 GMT (283kb)
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