We gratefully acknowledge support from
the Simons Foundation and member institutions.
Full-text links:

Download:

Current browse context:

cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Change to browse by:

References & Citations

Bookmark

(what is this?)
CiteULike logo BibSonomy logo Mendeley logo del.icio.us logo Digg logo Reddit logo

Condensed Matter > Materials Science

Title: Van der Waals epitaxy of Weyl-semimetal Td-WTe$_2$

Authors: Alexandre Llopez (CINaM), Frédéric Leroy (CINaM), Calvin Tagne-Kaegom (IJL), Boris Croes (CINaM, IPCMS), Adrien Michon (CRHEA), Chiara Mastropasqua (CRHEA), Mohamed Al Khalfioui (CRHEA), Stefano Curiotto (CINaM), Pierre Müller (CINaM), Andrés Saùl (CINaM), Bertrand Kierren (IJL), Geoffroy Kremer (IJL), Patrick Le Fèvre (SSOLEIL, IPR), François Bertran (SSOLEIL), Yannick Fagot-Revurat (IJL), Fabien Cheynis (CINaM, AMU)
Abstract: Epitaxial growth of WTe$_2$ offers significant advantages, including the production of high-qualityfilms, possible long range in-plane ordering and precise control over layer thicknesses. However,the mean island size of WTe$_2$ grown by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) in litterature is only a fewtens of nanometers, which is not suitable for an implementation of devices at large lateral scales.Here we report the growth of Td-WTe$_2$ ultrathin films by MBE on monolayer (ML) graphenereaching a mean flake size of $\cong$110nm, which is, on overage, more than three time larger thanprevious results. WTe$_2$ films thicker than 5nm have been successfully synthesized and exhibit theexpected Td-phase atomic structure. We rationalize epitaxial growth of Td-WTe$_2$ and propose asimple model to estimate the mean flake size as a function of growth parameters that can be appliedto other transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs). Based on nucleation theory and Kolmogorov-Johnson-Meh-Avrami (KJMA) equation, our analytical model supports experimental data showinga critical coverage of 0.13ML above which WTe$_2$ nucleation becomes negligible. The quality ofmonolayer WTe$_2$ films is demonstrated from electronic band structure analysis using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) in agreement with first-principle calculationsperformed on free-standing WTe$_2$ and previous reports.
Comments: ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces, 2024
Subjects: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.4c00676
Cite as: arXiv:2404.09543 [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]
  (or arXiv:2404.09543v1 [cond-mat.mtrl-sci] for this version)

Submission history

From: Fabien Cheynis [view email]
[v1] Mon, 15 Apr 2024 08:11:12 GMT (1787kb)

Link back to: arXiv, form interface, contact.