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High Energy Physics - Experiment

Title: Near-Quantum-limited Haloscope Detection of Dark Photon Dark Matter Enhanced by a High-Q Superconducting Cavit

Abstract: We report new experimental results on the search for dark photons based on a near-quantum-limited haloscope equipped with a superconducting cavity. The loaded quality factor of the superconducting cavity is $6\times10^{5}$, so that the expected signal from dark photon dark matter can be enhanced by more than one order compared to a copper cavity. A Josephson parametric amplifier with a near-quantum-limited noise temperature has been utilized to minimize the noise during the search. Furthermore, a digital acquisition card based on field programmable gate arrays has been utilized to maximize data collection efficiency with a duty cycle being 100$\%$. This work has established the most stringent constraints on dark photons at around 26.965 $\mu$eV. In the future, our apparatus can be extended to search for other dark matter candidates, such as axions and axion-like particles, and scrutinize new physics beyond the Standard Model.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex); Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
Cite as: arXiv:2404.12731 [hep-ex]
  (or arXiv:2404.12731v1 [hep-ex] for this version)

Submission history

From: Xing Rong [view email]
[v1] Fri, 19 Apr 2024 09:25:31 GMT (2944kb,D)

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