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Condensed Matter > Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Title: One Trillion True Random Bits Generated with a Field Programmable Gate Array Actuated Magnetic Tunnel Junction

Abstract: Large quantities of random numbers are crucial in a wide range of applications. We have recently demonstrated that perpendicular nanopillar magnetic tunnel junctions (pMTJs) can produce true random bits when actuated with short pulses. However, our implementation used high-end and expensive electronics, such as a high bandwidth arbitrary waveform generator and analog-to-digital converter, and was limited to relatively low data rates. Here, we significantly increase the speed of true random number generation (TRNG) of our stochastic actuated pMTJs (SMART-pMTJs) using Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), demonstrating the generation of over $10^{12}$ bits at rates exceeding 10Mb/s. The resulting bitstreams pass the NIST Statistical Test Suite for randomness with only one XOR operation. In addition to a hundred-fold reduction in the setup cost and a thousand-fold increase in bitrate, the advancement includes simplifying and optimizing random bit generation with a custom-designed analog daughter board to interface an FPGA and SMART-pMTJ. The resulting setup further enables FPGA at-speed processing of MTJ data for stochastic modeling and cryptography.
Comments: 4 pages, 5 figures
Subjects: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall); Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
Cite as: arXiv:2404.14307 [cond-mat.mes-hall]
  (or arXiv:2404.14307v1 [cond-mat.mes-hall] for this version)

Submission history

From: Andre Dubovskiy [view email]
[v1] Mon, 22 Apr 2024 16:08:52 GMT (2955kb,D)

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