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Nuclear Experiment

Title: Inclusive studies of two- and three-nucleon short-range correlations in $^3$H and $^3$He

Authors: S. Li, S. N. Santiesteban, J. Arrington, R. Cruz-Torres, L. Kurbany, D. Abrams, S. Alsalmi, D. Androic, K. Aniol, T. Averett, C. Ayerbe Gayoso, J. Bane, S. Barcus, J. Barrow, A. Beck, V. Bellini, H. Bhatt, D. Bhetuwal, D. Biswas, D. Bulumulla, A. Camsonne, J. Castellanos, J. Chen, J-P. Chen, D. Chrisman, M. E. Christy, C. Clarke, S. Covrig, K. Craycraft, D. Day, D. Dutta, E. Fuchey, C. Gal, F. Garibaldi, T. N. Gautam, T. Gogami, J. Gomez, P. Guéye, A. Habarakada, T. J. Hague, J. O. Hansen, F. Hauenstein, W. Henry, D. W. Higinbotham, R. J. Holt, C. Hyde, K. Itabashi, M. Kaneta, A. Karki, A. T. Katramatou, C. E. Keppel, M. Khachatryan, V. Khachatryan, P. M. King, I. Korover, T. Kutz, N. Lashley-Colthirst, W. B. Li, H. Liu, N. Liyanage, E. Long, J. Mammei, P. Markowitz, R. E. McClellan, et al. (52 additional authors not shown)
Abstract: Inclusive electron scattering at carefully chosen kinematics can isolate scattering from short-range correlations (SRCs), produced through hard, short-distance interactions of nucleons in the nucleus. Because the two-nucleon (2N) SRCs arise from the same N-N interaction in all nuclei, the cross section in the SRC-dominated regime is identical up to an overall scaling factor, and the A/2H cross section ratio is constant in this region. This scaling behavior has been used to identify SRC dominance and to map out the contribution of SRCs for a wide range of nuclei. We examine this scaling behavior at lower momentum transfers using new data on $^2$H, $^3$H, and $^3$He which show that the scaling region is larger than in heavy nuclei. Based on the improved scaling, especially for $^3$H/$^3$He, we examine the ratios at kinematics where three-nucleon SRCs may play an important role. The data for the largest initial nucleon momenta are consistent with isolation of scattering from 3N-SRCs, and suggest that the very-highest momentum nucleons in $^3$He have a nearly isospin-independent momentum configuration, or a small enhancement of the proton distribution.
Subjects: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex); Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
Cite as: arXiv:2404.16235 [nucl-ex]
  (or arXiv:2404.16235v1 [nucl-ex] for this version)

Submission history

From: Shujie Li [view email]
[v1] Wed, 24 Apr 2024 22:33:23 GMT (514kb,D)

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