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Mathematics > Rings and Algebras

Title: Products of commutators in matrix rings

Abstract: Let $R$ be a ring and let $n\ge 2$. We discuss the question of whether every element in the matrix ring $M_n(R)$ is a product of (additive) commutators $[x,y]=xy-yx$, for $x,y\in M_n(R)$. An example showing that this does not always hold, even when $R$ is commutative, is provided. If, however, $R$ has Bass stable rank one, then under various additional conditions every element in $M_n(R)$ is a product of three commutators. Further, if $R$ is a division ring with infinite center, then every element in $M_n(R)$ is a product of two commutators. If $R$ is a field and $a\in M_n(R)$, then every element in $M_n(R)$ is a sum of elements of the form $[a,x][a,y]$ with $x,y\in M_n(R)$ if and only if the degree of the minimal polynomial of $a$ is greater than $2$.
Comments: 15 pages
Subjects: Rings and Algebras (math.RA); Operator Algebras (math.OA)
MSC classes: Primary 16S50. Secondary 15A30, 16K40, 16W25, 46L05, 46L10
Cite as: arXiv:2404.18116 [math.RA]
  (or arXiv:2404.18116v1 [math.RA] for this version)

Submission history

From: Hannes Thiel [view email]
[v1] Sun, 28 Apr 2024 08:52:37 GMT (18kb)

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