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Mathematics > Analysis of PDEs

Title: On the number of bound states for fractional Schr{ö}dinger operators with critical and super-critical exponent

Authors: Sébastien Breteaux (IECL), Jérémy Faupin (IECL), Viviana Grasselli (IECL)
Abstract: We study the number $N_{<0}(H_s)$ of negative eigenvalues, counting multiplicities, of the fractional Schr\"odinger operator $H_s=(-\Delta)^s-V(x)$ on $L^2(\mathbb{R}^d)$, for any $d\ge1$ and $s\ge d/2$. We prove a bound on $N_{<0}(H_s)$ which depends on $s-d/2$ being either an integer or not, the critical case $s=d/2$ requiring a further analysis. Our proof relies on a splitting of the Birman-Schwinger operator associated to this spectral problem into low- and high-energies parts, a projection of the low-energies part onto a suitable subspace, and, in the critical case $s=d/2$, a Cwikel-type estimate in the weak trace ideal $\mathcal{L}^{2,\infty}$ to handle the high-energies part.
Subjects: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
Cite as: arXiv:2405.01903 [math.AP]
  (or arXiv:2405.01903v1 [math.AP] for this version)

Submission history

From: Viviana GRASSELLI [view email]
[v1] Fri, 3 May 2024 07:56:08 GMT (28kb)

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