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Astrophysics > Astrophysics of Galaxies

Title: Discovery of RR Lyrae in the Ultra-Faint Dwarf Galaxy Virgo III

Abstract: Virgo III is a newly discovered ultra-faint dwarf (UFD) candidate, and finding RR Lyrae associated with this galaxy is important to constrain its distance. In this work, we present a search of RR Lyrae in the vicinity of Virgo III based on the time-series $r$-band images taken from the Lulin One-meter Telescope (LOT). We have identified three RR Lyrae from our LOT data, including two fundamental mode (ab-type) and a first-overtone (c-type) RR Lyrae. Assuming these three RR Lyrae are members of Virgo III, we derived the distance to this UFD as $154\pm25$ kpc, fully consistent with the independent measurements given in the literature. We have also revisited the relation between absolute $V$-band magnitude ($M_V$) and the number of RR Lyrae (of all types, $N_{RRL}$) found in local galaxies, demonstrating that the $M_V$-$N_{RRL}$ relation is better described with the specific RR Lyrae frequency.
Comments: 10 pages, 4 Tables and 8 Figure. AJ accepted
Subjects: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA); Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
Cite as: arXiv:2405.05482 [astro-ph.GA]
  (or arXiv:2405.05482v1 [astro-ph.GA] for this version)

Submission history

From: Chow-Choong Ngeow [view email]
[v1] Thu, 9 May 2024 00:43:14 GMT (994kb)

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