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Mathematics > Number Theory

Title: On existence of primitive normal elements of rational form over finite fields of even characteristic

Abstract: Let $q$ be an even prime power and $m\geq2$ an integer. By $\mathbb{F}_q$, we denote the finite field of order $q$ and by $\mathbb{F}_{q^m}$ its extension degree $m$. In this paper we investigate the existence of a primitive normal pair $(\alpha, \, f(\alpha))$, with $f(x)= \dfrac{ax^2+bx+c}{dx+e} \in \mathbb{F}_{q^m}(x)$, where the rank of the matrix
$F= \begin{pmatrix}a \, &b\, & c\\ 0\, &d \, &e \end{pmatrix}$ $\in M_{2 \times 3}(\Fm) $ is 2. Namely, we establish sufficient conditions to show that nearly all fields of even characteristic possess such elements, except for $\begin{pmatrix} 1 \, &1 \, & 0\\ 0\, &1 \, &0 \end{pmatrix}$ if $q=2$ and $m$ is odd, and then we provide an explicit list of possible and genuine exceptional pairs $(q,m)$.
Comments: 24 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2001.06977
Subjects: Number Theory (math.NT)
MSC classes: 12E20, 11T23
Cite as: arXiv:2005.01216 [math.NT]
  (or arXiv:2005.01216v2 [math.NT] for this version)

Submission history

From: Dhiren Kumar Basnet [view email]
[v1] Mon, 4 May 2020 00:09:32 GMT (21kb)
[v2] Thu, 26 Aug 2021 01:15:56 GMT (24kb)

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