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Mathematics > Analysis of PDEs

Title: Allen-Cahn Solutions with Triple Junction Structure at Infinity

Abstract: We construct an entire solution $U:\mathbb{R}^2\to\mathbb{R}^2$ to the elliptic system \[ \Delta U=\nabla_uW(U), \] where $W:\mathbb{R}^2\to [0,\infty)$ is a `triple-well' potential. This solution is a local minimizer of the associated energy \[ \int \frac{1}{2}|\nabla U|^2+W(U)\,dx \] in the sense that $U$ minimizes the energy on any compact set among competitors agreeing with $U$ outside that set. Furthermore, we show that along subsequences, the `blowdowns' of $U$ given by $U_R(x):=U(Rx)$ approach a minimal triple junction as $R\to\infty$. Previous results had assumed various levels of symmetry for the potential and had not established local minimality, but here we make no such symmetry assumptions.
Subjects: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
Cite as: arXiv:2305.13474 [math.AP]
  (or arXiv:2305.13474v2 [math.AP] for this version)

Submission history

From: Peter Sternberg [view email]
[v1] Mon, 22 May 2023 20:39:31 GMT (101kb,D)
[v2] Thu, 25 Apr 2024 20:41:08 GMT (103kb,D)

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