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Condensed Matter > Soft Condensed Matter

Title: Phase separation dynamics in a symmetric binary mixture of ultrasoft particles

Abstract: Phase separation plays an role in determining the self-assembly of biological and soft-matter systems. In biological systems, liquid-liquid phase separation inside a cell leads to the formation of various macromolecular aggregates. The interaction among these aggregates is soft, i.e., these can significantly overlap at a small energy cost. From the computer simulation point of view, these complex macromolecular aggregates are generally modeled by the so-called soft particles. The effective interaction between two particles is defined via the generalized exponential potential (GEM-n) with n = 4. Here, using molecular dynamics simulations, we study the phase separation dynamics of a size-symmetric binary mixture of ultrasoft particles. We find that when the mixture is quenched to a lower temperature below the critical temperature, the two components spontaneously start to separate. Domains of the two components form, and the equal-time order parameter reveals that the domains grow in a power-law manner with exponent 1/3, which is consistent with the Lifshitz-Slyozov law for conserved systems. Further, the static structure factor shows a power-law decay with exponent 4 consistent with the Porod law.
Subjects: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft); Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
Cite as: arXiv:2403.16663 [cond-mat.soft]
  (or arXiv:2403.16663v1 [cond-mat.soft] for this version)

Submission history

From: Tanmay Biswas [view email]
[v1] Mon, 25 Mar 2024 11:56:30 GMT (40632kb)

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