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Condensed Matter > Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Title: Layer Control of Magneto-Optical Effects and Their Quantization in Spin-Valley Splitting Antiferromagnets

Abstract: Magneto-optical effects (MOE), interfacing the fundamental interplay between magnetism and light, have served as a powerful probe for magnetic order, band topology, and valley index. Here, based on multiferroic and topological bilayer antiferromagnets (AFMs), we propose a layer control of MOE (L-MOE), which is created and annihilated by layer-stacking or an electric field effect. The key character of L-MOE is the sign-reversible response controlled by ferroelectric polarization, the Neel vector, or the electric field direction. Moreover, the sign-reversible L-MOE can be quantized in topologically insulating AFMs. We reveal that the switchable L-MOE originates from the combined contributions of spin-conserving and spin-flip interband transitions in spin-valley splitting AFMs, a phenomenon not observed in conventional AFMs. Our findings bridge the ancient MOE to the emergent realms of layertronics, valleytronics, and multiferroics and may hold immense potential in these fields.
Subjects: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
Journal reference: Nano Letters (2024)
DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.3c05052
Cite as: arXiv:2403.16701 [cond-mat.mes-hall]
  (or arXiv:2403.16701v1 [cond-mat.mes-hall] for this version)

Submission history

From: Xiaodong Zhou [view email]
[v1] Mon, 25 Mar 2024 12:33:59 GMT (3424kb,D)

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