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High Energy Physics - Lattice

Title: Symplectic quantization and the Feynman propagator: a new real-time numerical approach to lattice field theory

Abstract: We present here the first numerical test of symplectic quantization, a new approach to quantum field theory. Symplectic quantization is characterized by the possibility to sample quantum fluctuations of relativistic fields by means of a deterministic dynamics generated by Hamilton-like equations, the latter evolving with respect to an additional time parameter $\tau$. In the present work we study numerically the symplectic quantization dynamics for a real scalar field in 1+1 space-time dimensions and with $\lambda \phi^4$ non-linear interaction. We find that for $\lambda \ll 1$ the Fourier spectrum of the two-point correlation function obtained numerically reproduces qualitatively well the shape of the Feynman propagator. Within symplectic quantization the expectation over quantum fluctuations is computed as a dynamical average along the trajectories parametrized by the intrinsic time $\tau$. As a numerical strategy to study quantum fluctuations of fields directly in Lorentzian space-time, we believe that symplectic quantization will be of key importance for the study of non-equilibrium relaxational dynamics in quantum field theory and the phenomenology of metastable bound states with very short life-time, something usually not accessible by numerical methods based on Euclidean field theory.
Comments: 13 pages, 8 figures
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat); Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech); High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
Cite as: arXiv:2403.17149 [hep-lat]
  (or arXiv:2403.17149v1 [hep-lat] for this version)

Submission history

From: Giacomo Gradenigo [view email]
[v1] Mon, 25 Mar 2024 19:55:03 GMT (5484kb,D)

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