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Mathematics > Number Theory

Title: Rank distribution in cubic twist families of elliptic curves

Abstract: Let $a$ be an integer which is not of the form $n^2$ or $-3 n^2$ for $n\in \mathbb{Z}$. Let $E_a$ be the elliptic curve with rational $3$-isogeny defined by $E_a:y^2=x^3+a$, and $K:=\mathbb{Q}(\mu_3)$. Assume that the $3$-Selmer group of $E_a$ over $K$ vanishes. It is shown that there is an explicit infinite set of cubefree integers $m$ such that the $3$-Selmer groups over $K$ of $E_{m^2 a}$ and $E_{m^4 a}$ both vanish. In particular, the ranks of these cubic twists are seen to be $0$ over $K$. Our results are proven by studying stability properties of $3$-Selmer groups in cyclic cubic extensions of $K$, via local and global Galois cohomological techniques.
Comments: Version 1: 25 pages
Subjects: Number Theory (math.NT); Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
MSC classes: 11G05, 11R45, 11R34
Cite as: arXiv:2403.18034 [math.NT]
  (or arXiv:2403.18034v1 [math.NT] for this version)

Submission history

From: Anwesh Ray [view email]
[v1] Tue, 26 Mar 2024 18:39:40 GMT (24kb)

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