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Astrophysics > Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics

Title: New perspectives on future rip scenarios with holographic dark energy

Abstract: We explore the asymptotic future evolution of holographic dark energy (HDE) models, in which the density of the dark energy is a function of a cutoff scale $L$. We develop a general methodology to determine which models correspond to future big rip, little rip, and pseudo-rip (de Sitter) evolution, and we apply this methodology to a variety of well-studied HDE models. None of these HDE models display little rip evolution, and we are able to show, under very general assumptions, that HDE models with a Granda-Oliveros cutoff almost never evolve toward a future little rip. We extend these results to HDE models with nonstandard Friedman equations and show that a similar conclusion applies: little rip evolution is a very special case that is almost never realized in such models.
Comments: v2, new citations added and minor typos corrected, 8 pages with no figures
Subjects: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO); General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc); High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
Cite as: arXiv:2404.08912 [astro-ph.CO]
  (or arXiv:2404.08912v2 [astro-ph.CO] for this version)

Submission history

From: Oem Trivedi [view email]
[v1] Sat, 13 Apr 2024 06:56:35 GMT (19kb)
[v2] Fri, 26 Apr 2024 06:50:07 GMT (19kb)

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