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Mathematics > Analysis of PDEs

Title: Scaling laws for Rayleigh-Bénard convection between Navier-slip boundaries

Abstract: We consider the two-dimensional Rayeigh-B\'enard convection problem between Navier-slip fixed-temperature boundary conditions and present a new upper bound for the Nusselt number. The result, based on a localization principle for the Nusselt number and an interpolation bound, exploits the regularity of the flow. On one hand our method yields a shorter proof of the celebrated result in Whitehead & Doering (2011) in the case of free-slip boundary conditions. On the other hand, its combination with a new, refined estimate for the pressure gives a substantial improvement of the interpolation bounds in Drivas et al. (2022) for slippery boundaries. A rich description of the scaling behaviour arises from our result: depending on the magnitude of the Prandtl number and slip-length, our upper bounds indicate five possible scaling laws: $\textit{Nu} \sim (L_s^{-1}\textit{Ra})^{\frac{1}{3}}$, $\textit{Nu} \sim (L_s^{-\frac{2}{5}}\textit{Ra})^{\frac{5}{13}}$, $\textit{Nu} \sim \textit{Ra}^{\frac{5}{12}}$, $\textit{Nu} \sim \textit{Pr}^{-\frac{1}{6}} (L_s^{-\frac{4}{3}}\textit{Ra})^{\frac{1}{2}}$ and $\textit{Nu} \sim \textit{Pr}^{-\frac{1}{6}} (L_s^{-\frac{1}{3}}\textit{Ra})^{\frac{1}{2}}$
Comments: 14 pages, 1 figure, 1 table
Subjects: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP); Mathematical Physics (math-ph); Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
Cite as: arXiv:2404.14936 [math.AP]
  (or arXiv:2404.14936v2 [math.AP] for this version)

Submission history

From: Fabian Bleitner [view email]
[v1] Tue, 23 Apr 2024 11:25:04 GMT (1127kb,D)
[v2] Sat, 27 Apr 2024 10:34:25 GMT (1115kb,D)

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