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Physics > Physics and Society

Title: Hypergraphs and political structures

Abstract: Building on previous work, this paper extends the modeling of political structures from simplicial complexes to hypergraphs. This allows the analysis of more complex political dynamics where agents who are willing to form coalitions contain subsets that would not necessarily form coalitions themselves. We extend topological constructions such as wedge, cone, and collapse from simplicial complexes to hypergraphs and use them to study mergers, mediators, and power delegation in political structures. Concepts such as agent viability and system stability are generalized to the hypergraph context, alongside the introduction of the notion of local viability. Additionally, we use embedded homology of hypergraphs to analyze power concentration within political systems. Along the way, we introduce some new notions within the hypergraph framework that are of independent interest.
Comments: 14 pages
Subjects: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
MSC classes: 91C99, 91F10
Cite as: arXiv:2404.14638 [physics.soc-ph]
  (or arXiv:2404.14638v1 [physics.soc-ph] for this version)

Submission history

From: Ismar Volic [view email]
[v1] Tue, 23 Apr 2024 00:26:07 GMT (33kb)

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